'R. blanda'(Pronounced: ROW-sa BLAN-da |
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'Hudson Bay Rose' , 'Labrador Rose' , 'Meadow Rose' , Hudson Bay Rose , Smooth Rose , Meadow Rose , Labrador Rose , R. blanda , 'Smooth Rose' |
'R. blanda buds are smallish with sepals that extend slightly from the bud. As the bud opens, large maroon-pink petals are exposed. |
The flowers are unusually beautiful in the early spring |
The heps are light red and roundish to bottle shaped. |
| GENERAL INFORMATION: |
'R. blanda', also known as 'Hudson's Bay Rose', 'Labrador Rose', and 'Meadow Rose' is a once blooming species rose that is native to Canada and the northern United States. It is exceptionally hardy, and very well mannered. The flowers are medium sized {2.0" - 2.5") and single, with moderate fragrance. The |
| BOTANICAL GROUP: |
Cassiorhodon |
| GROUP: |
OGR |
| CLASS: |
Sp |
| SEED PARENT: |
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| POLLEN PARENT: |
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| BREEDER: | Unknown |
| INTRODUCED: | Cultivated since 1773; Named by William Aiton. |
| DATE: | 1773 [ Canada ] |
| PLANT SIZE AND FORM: |
Height: 3 ' to 5 ' Width: 3 ' to 4 ' 'R. blanda' forms an uprignt small bush 5' high and 4' wide. |
| FOLIAGE DESCRIPTION: |
The foliage is dark green, medium sized, ovate, and has medium serations. |
| FOLIAGE FRAGRANCE: |
None. |
| BLOOM FREQUENCY: |
O - 'Rosa Blands' blooms only in the spring. |
| BLOOM DESCRIPTION: |
Flower Size: 2.00"
to 3.00"
Cluster Size: 2
to 4
Petal Count: 5
to 5
The flowers are single and medium sized (2.0" - 2.5") and occur in small clusters in the spring. |
| BLOOM COLOR: |
mp - Medium pink. The flower petals are lavender to pink, and surround a central cluster of stamens that have yellow to brownish anthers. |
| COLOR VARIATION: | None. |
| FRAGRANCE: |
mf - 'Rose Blanda' is moderately fragrant |
| HIPS: |
R - 'Rosa Blanda has wonderful flask shaped red heps. |
| CLIMATE: |
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| CULTURE: |
"Rosa Blanda' is a very care-free rose with no known disease or cultural problems. It thrives in the cold climates of Hudson's Bay, and also in the heat of Texas summers. |
| PROPAGATION: |
'R. blanda' is easily propagated from cuttings. |
| OTHER CHARACTERISTICS: |
The canes are a beautiful mahogany-maroon color. |
| ANECDOTAL INFORMATION: |
The distribution area extends over a large area of eastern North America and Canada. Usually pink large single flowers, but can vary considerably. Grows to about 2 metres high and has attractive round red small fruit. The English gardener-botanist William Aiton (one of the designers of the Kew Gardens) named this species rose. This is as close as you can get to a 'thornless' rose, which may explain its name - 'blanda' is Latin for 'charming', 'gentle' or 'alluring'. This rose is noted "for its hardiness, thornlessness and very early flowering. |
| REFERENCES: |
Beales, Peter. Classic Roses. New York: Henry Holt & Company. 1997, pp. 204-205. Thomas, Graham Stuart. A Garden of Roses. Topsfield, MA: Salem House Publishers. 1987, pp. 38, 106. |
Last updated 2/8/04 9:40:25 PM